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Formulation Card

FC-10.1-E

Economical Multi-Purpose Cleaner

Ingredients

Component% w/wFunction
Sodium LAS (80% active powder)10.0Primary anionic surfactant
Sodium carbonate (soda ash, light)15.0Alkaline builder, pH adjustment
Sodium sulfate (anhydrous)73.8Filler, anti-caking agent
Fragrance0.7Sensory marker
Dye (blue or green)0.05Product identification
Water (residual)~0.45Moisture from raw materials
Total100.0

Addition Order & Process

Procedure: Blend sodium carbonate and sodium sulfate in a ribbon mixer for 5 minutes. Spray-apply fragrance; add sodium LAS powder and dye; mix 10 minutes. Package in moisture-barrier containers.

Formulation Notes

The economical tier relies on linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS) as the sole surfactant, supplemented by sodium carbonate (soda ash) as an alkaline builder and sodium sulfate as a filler. LAS accounts for approximately 78–97% of detergent surfactant consumption globally, offering low raw-material cost (approximately $1.20/kg active matter) and high detergency against particulate soils.

Formulation FC-10.1-E β€” Economical Multi-Purpose Cleaner (Powder)

Specification: pH 9.5 Β± 0.3 (1% solution, 25Β°C); active matter 8.0% Β± 0.2%. Use dilution: 20–40 g/L warm water for general cleaning; 80 g/L for heavy soiling.

In water hardness exceeding 250 ppm as CaCO, LAS forms insoluble calcium salts that reduce active matter availability and leave residue on dark surfaces. The high soda-ash content provides effective alkalinity for saponification of fatty soils but precludes use on unsealed aluminum, where pH > 9 can induce etching within 5 minutes of contact.